In the construction designing of oil eld surface facilities, exists a problem of the
seabed production equipment optimal placement. As an initial approximation, we can represent
this task in the form of the linear Boolean programming problem. An application of routine
methods of discrete programming can theoretically give the desired solution. However, these
methods do not take into account the specic nature of the problem. This problem belongs to the
NP class. So we can run into signicant computational diculties. This situation is typical for
construction of the ground surface or subsea located facilities for real oil/gas elds. To overcome
it, we propose to replace a discrete programming model with a linear programming one, which
takes into account problem-specic properties. Also, we present examples of the application of the
proposed parallel optimization algorithms. Input data for them: the seabed prole, geometry, and
space distribution of oil/gas reserves. Optimization problem objective function is the penalty for
the irrational placement of seabed production equipment elements.