Integration of modern routing algorithms in logistics is aimed at minimizing costs. The formation of the most effective solutions must take into account the complexity and the variety of types of tracks. It is advisable to optimize the route only after localizing the square of movement, analyzing the terrain, developing the infrastructure of the sector, as well as taking into account the technical characteristics of the declared vehicle and the construction algorithm. The study of the principles of the hierarchical approach in the formation of the route justifies the use of the wave algorithm in the formation of the optimal route on a digital map that meets multifactor criteria: determining the direction of movement of an object by sector, calculating the resources spent on overcoming a specific area of terrain and displaying the results of movement-minimizes costs when building routes.