The optimal power
ow problem (OPF) aims at constructing optimal op-
erating regime of a power system that minimizes generation cost or network
losses subject to engineering and physical network constraints. The OPF prob-
lem is a part of System Operator's daily routine, however most of the industrial
solvers use the linearized (so-called DC) formulation. Original quadratic formu-
lation (AC OPF) is more precise, but harder to solve. Among dierent optimiza-
tion approaches we investigate semidenite relaxations [1], [2] that demonstrated
their eciency for the number of industrial benchmarks. However, for transmis-
sion networks there is no theoretical validation of the conditions that guarantee
the exactness of relaxation. Motivated by the simple illustrative example [3],
we investigate the situations when the relaxed formulation is unable to retrieve
feasible solution.